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8月12日雅思小作文重點關注柱圖、線形圖等圖形。
大作文可重點關注社會類、環境類等方面。需注意給出個人觀點類文章寫法。
No.1 Somepeople prefer planning for the future, while others argue that it is moreimportant to focus on the present. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 規劃未來重要還是著眼現在重要，討論雙方觀點并給出你自己的觀點。
話題解析
1) 計劃將來使人們明確方向，有機會準備周全。(allows individuals a clear direction and the opportunity for fullpreparation)
2) 相比之下， 專注現在使人們更加實際( a more pragmatic approach)，只有這樣才能實現未來計劃。
3) 專注在現在在某種程度上比計劃將來更加重要，因為它是基礎( concentrating on current and constant improvements is thefoundation on which a better future resides)。
更多擴展
明確方向，有機會準備周全a clear direction and the opportunity for full preparation
更加實際a more pragmatic approach
專注現在concentrating on current and constant improvements
長遠的發展a long-term development
短視的short-sighted
No.2 Somepeople think zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed. However, somepeople think zoos are useful to protect the rare animals. Discuss both viewsand give your opinion.一些人認為動物園是很殘忍的應該關閉，另外一些人認為動物園可以幫助保護動物。討論雙方觀點并給出自己的觀點。
話題解析
正方
1) 在人工環境下保護動物是動物園的主要目的(Protecting animals in artificial environment is the main purpose of zoos.)。動物, 特別是珍稀動物rare animals 在滅絕(die out)前正面臨被保護的迫切需要(in urgent need of )。
2) 動物園也可作為⼈們對動物屬性和生存條件的教育基地 (Zoos also function as places wherepeople can be educated about the attributes of animals and specific conditionsin which they can survive.)。 動物園也發揮了科研的重要作用。
3) 在動物園里, 科學家們可以對動物進行持續和有系統的實驗(conduct continuousand systematic experiment) , 看看他們在什么樣的條件下可以住得舒適。這有助于保護珍惜動物免遭滅絕。
反方
出于娛樂人類目的的動物園沒有存在的理由。人類為了欣賞動物的萌態，強行把他們抓進動物園，保存多物種，這對動物所產生的身體和尊嚴傷害是可恥的。
更多擴展
進行持續和有系統的實驗conduct continuous and systematic experiment
珍稀動物rare animals
滅絕die out
迫切需要in urgent need of
No.3 Should the seniors retire at 65 years old? Some arefor it, but others are against it. Discuss both of them and give your opinion. 老人是否應在65歲退休?
話題解析
贊成的老年人退休的理由
1) 充分發揮老年人的人力資源優勢(fully take advantage of the abundant interpersonal resources)
2) 降低企業雇傭中高齡勞工的工本(reduce the high cost of employ middle-aged and senior workers)
3) 減輕越來越大的基本養老保險基金的支付壓力(relieve thestress of covering the increasing amount of pensions)
反對老年人退休的理由
1) 會導致老人延后獲得退休金給付甚至無法獲得退休金給付 (delaythe payment of retirement pensions)
2) 不利于青年人才的成長 (is unfavorable for thegrowth of young employees )
3) 延長退休年齡并不能從根本上解決國家養老金和人口老齡化的問題 (cannotsolve the aging problem and pensions allocation from the root cause)
4) 波及高素質人才培養和高校的發展戰略 (cause negativeinfluence on the cultivation of high-quality talents )
5) 許多人希望早點退休后好好享受生活，頤養天年 (many seniorworkers want to retire as early as possible to enjoy the retired life)
更多擴展
退休生活retired life
人力資源 interpersonal resources
高素質人才highly-qualified staff
養老金pensions
No.4 Some people think there are not many things individuals cando to resolve environmental problems, while the others believe that in order totackle environmental problems individuals also need to take actions. Discussboth views and give your opinion.個人是否應該采取行動解決環境問題
話題解析
個人應該采取行動解決環境問題
1) 環境問題與每個人都有關聯(havea close relation with every single person on this planet)，比如如果水資源被污染了(contaminated)，生活就會受到影響
2) 個人能做的事情很多，比如垃圾分類(classifyinggarbage)，改變出行方式(alteringmodes of transport)
個人無法采取行動解決環境問題
政府應當承擔起解決環境問題的重任(takethe responsibility for addressing environmental problems)，因為個人的力量是渺小的(minimalcontribution individuals can make to tackle the issues)。
更多擴展
一次性的disposable
排放release pollutant
污染物pollutant
消耗自然資源consume/deplete natural resources
